BIOD 152 Final Exam
Course : BIOD 152 Essential Human Anatomy & Physiology II with Lab
Contributed : Egreta Ston
- $35.00
- Question :True or False; If false, explain why the statement is false: Bipolar neurons have a central cell body with two extensions.
- Question :List the phases of an action potential in order.
- Question :True or False; If false, explain why the statement is false: The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.
- Question :Match the following lobes of the brain with the correct function.
- Question :Which of the following structures of the spinal cord contains the cell bodies of afferent neurons?
- Question :Describe the function of the parasympathetic nervous system
- Question :Which of the following visual conditions is caused by damage to the abducens nerve?
- Question :Explain the main steps in the process of hearing.
- Question :Which cells serve as stem cells in the gustatory system that divide and differentiate into new supporting cells that then form new gustatory cells?
- Question :Fill-in-the-blanks: The two upper receiving chambers of the heart are called the ______, while the two lower pumping chambers are called the ________.
- Question :Which vessels are constricted and dilated by muscles controlled by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system?
- Question :Which of the following is NOT a type of granulocyte?
- Question :Fill-in-the-blanks: The ________ circuit of the heart sends deoxygenated blood to the lungs to be oxygenated, while the ________ circuit sends the oxygenated blood from the heart to the cells of the body.
- Question :Which of the following cardiovascular conditions is sometimes called a “silent killer”?
- Question :True or False. If false, explain why the statement is false: The lymphatic system includes the lymph nodes, tonsils, pancreas, spleen and thymus
- Question :Fill-in-the-blanks: The innate immune system is a _____________ defense system, while the adaptive immune system is a more ________immune system response.
- Question :True or False; If false, explain why the statement is false: Neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils and monocytes are capable of phagocytosis.
- Question :An accumulation of too much fluid in tissues can cause localized swelling called edema. Lymphedema is a specific form of edema. Explain what occurs in lymphedema.
- Question :Match the following female reproductive organs to the correct description.
- Question :Label the parts of the male reproductive system below (Letters A-D) and describe the role of C.
- Question :True or False; If false, explain why the statement is false: The testes are involved in the production of progesterone and estrogen.
- Question :Fill-in-the-blanks: Pregnancy begins with the fertilization of an egg by a sperm forming a ___________. It spends about 3-4 days undergoing mitosis in the oviducts forming the __________ and another 3-4 days undergoing mitosis while unattached in the uterus, forming the ________ as the endometrium prepares for implantation.
- Question :True or False; If false, explain why the statement is false: Both the male and female urinary systems are comprised of 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 bladder, and 1 urethra.
- Question :Short Answer: Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the kidney? Explain why the statement is incorrect.
- Question :Define the process of micturition. Be sure to discuss the typical bladder capacity (mL), as well as at least 2 aspects of its design that allows for accommodation of larger volumes of liquid.
- Question :Fill-in-the-blanks: Three mechanisms regulate renal flow and therefore glomerular filtration rate (GFR) – the first ______________ describes the kidney determining its own rate of flow based upon the diameter of the afferent and efferent arterioles. In times of emergency the higher- level nervous system controls will take over and cause release of the hormone __________ by the ______________ which serves to constrict the afferent arterioles thereby decreasing GFR. The last mechanism, the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone (RAA) system is triggered when the body’s blood pressure drops too low and results in more reabsorption of ______ and __________ from the filtrate which serves to raise the body’s blood pressure.
- Question :True or False; If false, explain why the statement is false: There are three major chemical buffer systems in the body that are fast-acting, generally responding within seconds to help maintain pH homeostasis.
- Question :Your patient has the following blood serum values: pH = 7.2, PCO = 37 mm, HCO - = 21 mEq/L a. Is the patient in acidosis or alkalosis? b. Is the cause respiratory or metabolic? c. Is the condition being compensated? d. If the condition is being compensated, what action is the body taking?